Chapter 3. Introduction to Verbs

Videre est credere. — proverb    
Translation

Seeing is believing.

More literally: To see is to believe.

Details

Videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum (2): to see. Est: is. Crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum (3): to believe; trust.


Vivere militare est. — Seneca, Epistles 96.5    
Translation

To live is to wage war.

Alt. : To live isat last to be a soldier.

Details

Vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctum (3): to live. Mīlitō, mīlitāre, mīlitāvī, mīlitātum (1): to be a soldier, wage war. Est: is. (The actual text is vivere, Lucili, militare est. He’s writing to his friend Lucilius.)


Cupio audire. — Cicero, In Defense of Flaccus 55    
Translation

I wish to hear.

Details

Cupiō, cupere, cupīvī/cupiī, cupītum (3, –iō): to desire, wish. Audiō, audīre, audīvī/audiī, audītum (4): to hear.


Audeo dicere. — Cicero, On the Ends of Good and Evil 5.84    
Translation

I dare to say it.

More literally: I dare to say.

Details

Audeō, audēre, ausus sum (2, semi-deponent): to dare. (The meaning of “semi-deponent” will be explained later.) Dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum (3): to say.

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